Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2022 Oct 7. doi: 10.1007/s00167-022-07188-9. Online ahead of print.
ABSTRACT
The aim of this paper is to close the knowledge-to-practice gap around statistical power. We demonstrate how four factors affect power: p value, effect size, sample size, and variance. This article further delves into the advantages and disadvantages of a priori versus post hoc power analyses, though we believe only understanding of the former is essential to addressing the present-day issue of reproducibility in research. Upon reading this paper, physician-scientists should have expanded their arsenal of statistical tools and have the necessary context to understand statistical fragility.
PMID:36205762 | DOI:10.1007/s00167-022-07188-9