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Increase in tuberculosis among children and young adolescents, European Union/European Economic Area, 2015 to 2023

Euro Surveill. 2025 Mar;30(11). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2025.30.11.2500172.

ABSTRACT

As tuberculosis (TB) in children is an indicator of ongoing transmission, we analysed surveillance data to understand the increase in notified TB cases among individuals aged < 15 years in the European Union/European Economic Area countries between 2015 and 2023. Several factors may have contributed to this increase, such as improved diagnosis and reporting, migration and the COVID-19 pandemic. The observed increasing trend, albeit low in absolute numbers, emphasises the importance of early case finding and timely prevention.

PMID:40116033 | DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2025.30.11.2500172

By Nevin Manimala

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