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Everyone Is Welcome, Always: Self-Reported Benefits of Participation and Associations Between Sense of Engagement, Social Inclusion, and Life Satisfaction Among the Members of a Community Sports Team

J Community Psychol. 2025 Jul;53(5):e70029. doi: 10.1002/jcop.70029.

ABSTRACT

Community sports teams are low-threshold arenas for involvement in physical activities with the potential to promote recovery among persons with experiences of mental health or substance use problems. This study focuses on a community sports team, Psykiatrialliansen (PA), based in Bergen, Norway, to explore how participation may relate to sense of engagement in everyday activities, social inclusion, and life satisfaction. A cross-sectional study was conducted among a sample of members of PA (N = 57), with questions related to participation in activities, as well as measures of sense of engagement, social inclusion, and life satisfaction. In addition to descriptive statistics, the associations between sense of engagement, social inclusion, and life satisfaction were explored. Study participants reported being involved in a range of physical activities. Common self-reported benefits related to mental health, physical health, friendships, and leisure. Sense of engagement, social inclusion, and life satisfaction were significantly positively associated. The results indicate that participation in community sports may be linked with connectedness, belonging, and well-being.

PMID:40632491 | DOI:10.1002/jcop.70029

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