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Comparative Evaluation of Implant-Protected Occlusion in Partially Edentulous Fixed Restoration Using Qualitative and Quantitative Assessment – A Prospective Clinical Trial

Indian J Dent Res. 2023 Oct 1;34(4):396-400. doi: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_191_23. Epub 2024 Feb 16.

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: To compare and evaluate the occlusal variability/discrepancy recorded using qualitative (articulating paper) and quantitative (T-scan) techniques in partially edentulous implant-supported restorations.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 20 patients in the age group of 25-61 yrs participated in this study. All the patients had more than one tooth replaced with implant-supported prosthesis. After three months of restoration, occlusion reevaluated was carried out using qualitative (articulating paper) and quantitative (T-scan). T-scan data were used to measure implant occlusion time, occlusion time, and the relative occlusal force (ROFs) on implant prosthesis. And the data were statistically evaluated.

RESULTS: The T-scan values showed high points on the implants in most of the patients, which could not be evaluated by that of articulating paper outcomes.

CONCLUSION: The occlusal harmony achieved from using qualitative analysis of articulating paper was not supported by the finding of the quantitative analysis (T-scan). Also the T-scan provided the time interval of occlusion of the implant-supported restorations, which would help in better defining the implant-protected occlusal.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The T-scan occlusal analysis system provides ROF and time intervals of occlusal contact. This allows accurate occlusal equilibration of implant-supported restoration according to implant protected occlusal concept.

PMID:38739819 | DOI:10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_191_23

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