Scand J Occup Ther. 2024 Jan;31(1):2356548. doi: 10.1080/11038128.2024.2356548. Epub 2024 May 28.
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND: Goal setting is an essential component of reablement programmes. At the same time it is also an important aspect in the evaluation of reablement from the perspective of clients.
OBJECTIVES: As part of the TRANS-SENIOR project, this research aims to get an in-depth insight of goal setting and goal attainment within reablement services from the perspective of the older person.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: A convergent mixed methods design was used, combining data from electronic care files, and completed Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) forms with individual interviews.
RESULTS: In total, 17 clients participated. Participants’ meaningful goals mainly focused on self-care, rather than leisure or productivity. This mattered most to them, since being independent in performing self-care tasks increased clients’ confidence and perseverance. Regarding goal attainment, a statistically significant and clinically relevant increase in self-perceived performance and satisfaction scores were observed.
CONCLUSION: Although most goals focused on self-care, it became apparent that these tasks matter to participants, especially because these often precede fundamental life goals.
SIGNIFICANCE: Reablement can positively contribute to goal setting and attainment of clients and may contribute to increased independence. However, effectiveness, and subsequently long-term effects, are not yet accomplished and should be evaluated in future research.
PMID:38804133 | DOI:10.1080/11038128.2024.2356548
