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The 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline: Evaluating college student knowledge and utilization of crisis services

J Am Coll Health. 2025 Aug 7:1-8. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2025.2542413. Online ahead of print.

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: This study describes the prevalence of and relationships between suicide risk, substance use, and help-seeking intentions among college students, as well as knowledge and utilization of the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline.

PARTICIPANTS: The sample included 1,345 racially diverse college students from a large, urban university in the Southeastern United States.

METHODS: SPSS was used to test correlational relationships between help-seeking intentions and suicide or substance use. Descriptive statistics revealed current rates of suicide risk, substance use, and help-seeking intentions.

RESULTS: Help-seeking intentions was negatively correlated with suicide risk, suicide behavior, and substance use frequency. Only 20 participants reported using the 988 Lifeline, while 56.6% of participants were unaware of the service. During a crisis, 21.9% of participants reported they would not contact any services.

CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest the need for crisis training across services and social supports, and greater public awareness of mental health and crisis services.

PMID:40773536 | DOI:10.1080/07448481.2025.2542413

By Nevin Manimala

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