J Strength Cond Res. 2025 Oct 30. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000005279. Online ahead of print.
ABSTRACT
Tuncer, D, Altay, E, and Furuncu, B. Physical performance in young adult women with high femoral anteversion. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000-000, 2025-Women with high femoral anteversion (HFA) demonstrate significantly increased hip internal rotation and anteversion angles than controls, which may affect lower extremity biomechanics. This cross-sectional observational study aimed to evaluate the impact of HFA on physical performance in young adult women. Twenty-two women with HFA (age 21.36 ± 1.89 years) and 22 age-matched controls (age 22.23 ± 2.05 years) were assessed. Femoral anteversion was assessed using both the Craig test and goniometric measurements of hip internal and external rotation. Physical performance was evaluated using sit-and-reach flexibility test, hand-grip strength, back-leg-chest dynamometry, double- and single-leg horizontal jump tests, and 6-minute walk test. The HFA group exhibited significantly increased internal rotation and decreased external rotation ranges of motion, along with higher femoral anteversion angles as determined by the Craig test (p < 0.001). No statistically significant differences were found between groups for most physical performance measures (p > 0.05), although back-leg-chest strength tended to be lower in the HFA group (p = 0.05, moderate effect size). These findings suggest that despite marked anatomical differences, physical performance in young adult women with HFA is largely comparable with controls. Future research should investigate symptomatic individuals and the potential functional impact of higher anteversion angles.
PMID:41160019 | DOI:10.1519/JSC.0000000000005279
