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The British Athletics Muscle Injury Classification grading system as a predictor of return to play following hamstrings injury in professional football players

Phys Ther Sport. 2022 Sep 7;58:46-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.08.002. Online ahead of print.

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: Investigate the British Athletics Muscle Injury Classification (BAMIC) grading system as a predictor of return to play (RTP) following primary hamstring strain injury (HSI) and its agreement with the Peetron’s classification system in professional footballers.

METHODS: A retrospective cohort study of 39 hamstrings strains in a professional English football club were identified. Two musculoskeletal radiologists reviewed historical MRI’s and classified them against the BAMIC and Peetron’s grading system. Classification, oedema length and cross-sectional area were compared against RTP.

RESULTS: Pearson’s correlation coefficient demonstrated a weak but statistically significant correlation between BAMIC and RTP (r = 0.32; 95%CI 0.01 to 0.58; p = 0.05). Maximum length of intramuscular oedema demonstrated weak correlations with RTP (r = 0.3; 95%CI -0.02 to 0.56; p = 0.06). Percentage cross sectional demonstrated a weak correlation with RTP (r = 0.02; 95%CI -0.3 to 0.33; p = 0.91). Multiple regression demonstrated that 16% of the variance in RTP was explained by the model. Kappa for the agreement between BAMIC and Peetron’s was 0.21 (95%CI 0 to 0.42).

CONCLUSIONS: A significant association between the grade of HSI on the BAMIC system and RTP was found. Findings suggest BAMIC could provide valuable prognostic information on the RTP.

PMID:36148699 | DOI:10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.08.002

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