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Gravitational Waveforms for Compact Binaries from Second-Order Self-Force Theory

Phys Rev Lett. 2023 Jun 16;130(24):241402. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.241402.

ABSTRACT

We produce gravitational waveforms for nonspinning compact binaries undergoing a quasicircular inspiral. Our approach is based on a two-timescale expansion of the Einstein equations in second-order self-force theory, which allows first-principles waveform production in tens of milliseconds. Although the approach is designed for extreme mass ratios, our waveforms agree remarkably well with those from full numerical relativity, even for comparable-mass systems. Our results will be invaluable in accurately modeling extreme-mass-ratio inspirals for the LISA mission and intermediate-mass-ratio systems currently being observed by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Collaboration.

PMID:37390425 | DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.241402

By Nevin Manimala

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